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Genus Zygonoides, Riverkings Dragonflies    Africa

Family Libellulidae      (Leach, 1815)

  • Genus Zygonoides    (Fraser, 1957)
Distribution Africa

Genus Zygonoides, Riverkings Dragonflies

General information
  • Previously the three continental African species, and a fourth endemic to Madagascar, were superficially placed in the genus Olpogastra. (Bottletail)
General description
  • Large (hindwing 38-45 mm) and robust species with ringed abdomen, thus appearing superficially like Zygonyx torridus, Ringed Cascader,   100 2710 Zygonyx torridus Ringed Cascader Male Close up Nwanedi LP RSA Dec 2018r 1
  • The Ringed Cascader has dark brown eyes with maturity, while those of Zygonoides are bluish or green .
  • Male of genus is similar to Olpogastra Bottletail.     Olpogastra lugubris Bottletail Male Genus Zygonoides, Riverkings Dragonflies
  • Click HERE for the detail diagnosis of this Genus Zygonoides
  • Click HERE for the detail diagnosis of this Genus Olpogastra
Habitat
  • Z fraseri. Rivers shaded by gallery forest. Especially faster sections (rapids, falls), often with rocks. Recorded at around 100 m above sea level, but possibly up to 1200.
  • Z. fuelleborni. Mostly rivers, but also streams and large lakes, in open landscapes or shaded by gallery forest. Especially faster sections (rapids, falls), often with rocks, rocky lake shores,. From 0 to 1500 m above sea level, but mostly below 1100, although possibly up to 2100
  • Z. occidentis appears to favour huge forest rivers like the Congo and Ubangui. Rivers in open areas in forest. Probably especially faster sections (rapids, falls). From 300 to 400 m above sea level, but possibly up to 700.
Behaviour
  • Behaviour similar to Zygonyx torridus, Ringed Cascader,   100 2710 Zygonyx torridus Ringed Cascader Male Close up Nwanedi LP RSA Dec 2018r 1 , patrolling aggressively over faster sections of rivers, but perching more frequently and with abdomen raised rather than hanging.
Distribution for Species and Genus Zygonoides, Riverkings
Genus Zygonoides, Riverkings DragonfliesGenus
Zygonoides
Genus Zygonoides, Riverkings Dragonflies 2Zygonoides fraseri
Northern Riverking
Zygonoides occidentis Congo Riverking Africa Distribution Map Aug 2021Zygonoides occidentis,
Congo Riverking.
  • Zygonoides fraseri
    • Côte d'Ivoire; Ghana; Uganda
  • Zygonoides fuelleborni
    • Botswana; Democratic Republic of the Congo; Kenya; Malawi; Mozambique; Namibia; Republic of South Africa; Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe;
  • Zygonoides occidentis
    • Democratic Republic of the Congo; Nigeria
Synopsis
  • Only images of males are shown
  • To view images of female follow the menu links to the main description pages
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A selection of images